9th Street

Robert Goodnough’s Abstract Expressionism in 9th Street

Robert Goodnough’s 9th Street (1978) stands as a vibrant testament to the enduring influence of Abstract Expressionism, decades after the movement’s peak. This work captures the raw energy and gestural dynamism that defined the New York School, yet it is infused with Goodnough’s mature, refined approach to color and form. The painting’s title references the legendary 9th Street Art Exhibition of 1951, a pivotal moment in American art history where Abstract Expressionism first gained widespread recognition. Goodnough, who participated in that exhibition, revisits its spirit here with a composition that balances spontaneity and control.

The bold, sweeping strokes and layered textures in 9th Street reflect Goodnough’s deep engagement with the physicality of paint. Unlike the more chaotic works of his earlier years, this piece demonstrates a mastery of structure, where vivid hues and dynamic brushwork coalesce into a harmonious whole. The painting’s palette—dominated by rich blues, fiery reds, and earthy tones—creates a sense of movement and depth, drawing the viewer into its rhythmic patterns. As noted by the Smithsonian American Art Museum, Goodnough’s later works often exhibit a "lyrical abstraction" that distinguishes them from the more turbulent canvases of his peers.

Goodnough and the Evolution of Abstract Expressionism

Robert Goodnough was a key figure in the second generation of Abstract Expressionists, a group that sought to expand the boundaries of the movement while staying true to its core principles. Unlike the first generation, which included titans like Jackson Pollock and Willem de Kooning, Goodnough and his contemporaries—such as Joan Mitchell and Grace Hartigan—focused on refining the language of abstraction. Goodnough’s work, in particular, often incorporated a more deliberate and structured approach to composition, even as it retained the emotional intensity and gestural freedom that defined the movement.

By the time Goodnough painted 9th Street in 1978, Abstract Expressionism had long since been eclipsed by newer movements like Pop Art and Minimalism. Yet, Goodnough remained committed to its ideals, creating works that felt both nostalgic and fresh. This painting, with its layered textures and vibrant color contrasts, reflects his ability to evolve within the framework of abstraction, making it relevant to contemporary audiences. The Museum of Modern Art has noted that Goodnough’s later works often exhibit a "sense of controlled chaos," where the spontaneity of the brushwork is tempered by a careful consideration of form and space.

In 9th Street, Goodnough achieves a rare balance between the visceral energy of his early works and the disciplined composition of his later years, creating a piece that feels both spontaneous and meticulously crafted.

The Technique Behind 9th Street

Composition and Movement

The composition of 9th Street is characterized by its dynamic interplay of forms and colors. Goodnough employs a technique where broad, sweeping brushstrokes create a sense of movement across the canvas. The painting’s structure is built around a central axis, with colors and shapes radiating outward, drawing the viewer’s eye into the depths of the work. This approach gives the piece a sense of rhythm, as if the elements within it are in constant motion.

Color and Texture

Goodnough’s use of color in 9th Street is both bold and nuanced. The dominant blues and reds are applied in thick, impasto layers, creating a tactile surface that adds depth to the painting. The artist’s technique of layering colors allows for subtle variations in tone, where underlying hues peek through the top layers, adding complexity to the visual experience. This method not only enhances the vibrancy of the colors but also contributes to the overall sense of energy and spontaneity that defines the work.

Styling 9th Street in Your Space

9th Street is a versatile piece that can enhance a variety of interior styles. Its vibrant palette and dynamic composition make it an ideal focal point for modern and contemporary spaces. In a living room with neutral tones, the painting’s bold colors will stand out, adding a sense of energy and movement to the space. For a more eclectic look, pair it with mid-century modern furniture and other abstract artworks to create a gallery-like atmosphere. The 30×40 cm size is perfect for smaller walls or as part of a larger arrangement, where it can be complemented by other pieces in your collection.

Frequently Asked Questions

More Works by Robert Goodnough

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